The Mediterranean Coast: Sun, Sea, and Glamour
The Côte d'Azur: Invented Paradise
The French Riviera represents perhaps the world's first purpose-built tourism destination:
The Glamour Corridor
- Nice: Balances year-round city life with beach tourism
- Cannes: Film festival glamour sustains year-round appeal
- Monaco: Luxury concentration in Europe's second-smallest country
- Saint-Tropez: Maintains mystique despite mass popularity
Economic Impact
- Generates €11 billion annually in tourism revenue
- Supports 75,000 direct tourism jobs
- Hosts 11 million tourists yearly
- Maintains Europe's highest concentration of luxury hotels
Beyond the Glitter
- Inland villages like Èze and Saint-Paul-de-Vence offer cultural escapes
- Natural parks provide hiking and outdoor activities
- Marine tourism includes Europe's largest pleasure boat concentration
- Business tourism thrives with conferences and incentive travel
Provence: The Cultivated Landscape
Provence transcends typical tourism by offering an idealized lifestyle:
The Lavender and Wine Route
- Luberon villages: Gordes, Roussillon showcase perched village perfection
- Avignon: Papal history and performing arts festival
- Aix-en-Provence: University town with thermal heritage
- Arles: Roman monuments and Van Gogh connections
Tourism Products
- Wine tourism through Châteauneuf-du-Pape and Rosé country
- Market tourism with weekly markets in every village
- Cultural festivals from Avignon theater to Aix music
- Agritourism on working farms and vineyards
Languedoc-Roussillon: The Engineered Coast
This region represents France's largest planned tourism development:
The 1960s Transformation
- La Grande-Motte: Modernist architecture for mass tourism
- Cap d'Agde: Europe's largest naturist resort
- Port-Camargue: Major marina development
- Gruissan: Balancing development with nature preservation
Contemporary Evolution
- Shift from quantity to quality tourism
- Environmental restoration projects
- Cultural tourism development inland
- Wine tourism in historic vineyards