The Social Tourism Revolution (1936-1939)
The election of the Popular Front government in 1936 brought revolutionary changes that democratized French tourism.
Paid Vacations: A Revolutionary Right
The introduction of two weeks' paid vacation for all workers transformed French society:
- Millions of working-class families traveled for pleasure for the first time
- The iconic image of workers heading to the seaside on bicycles and trains became symbolic of social progress
- Camping emerged as an affordable accommodation option
Infrastructure for the Masses
The government invested in tourism infrastructure for working families:
- Youth hostels spread across France
- Holiday camps provided affordable family vacations
- Popular tourism guides helped workers plan trips
- Special reduced railway fares made travel affordable
This brief period before World War II established tourism as a right, not a privilege, fundamentally shaping French attitudes toward vacations.